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IB Digital Society: Content: Media

Digital media, platforms, misinformation, attention. 2 subtopics, 10 key terms.

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In this topic: 5.1 · 5.2

5.1Digital media and platforms

Key terms

Platform
A digital service connecting users, creators and advertisers (YouTube, Instagram).
Attention economy
Business models competing for users' time and attention.
User-generated content
Content created by users rather than professionals.
Influencer
A creator with influence over followers' opinions and purchases.
Content moderation
Rules and processes for removing harmful content.

Media has shifted from broadcast (one-to-many) to networked, participatory, on-demand media.

The full notes, worked example and check questions for this subtopic are in the app.

Exam tip: Always ask “who profits?”: it connects media to the concept of power.

5.2Misinformation and media literacy

Key terms

Misinformation
False information shared without intent to harm.
Disinformation
False information spread deliberately to deceive.
Deepfake
AI-generated fake audio or video of real people.
Fact-checking
Verifying claims against evidence.
Lateral reading
Checking a source by searching what others say about it.

False news can spread faster than true news on social media (MIT study of Twitter, 2018).

The full notes, worked example and check questions for this subtopic are in the app.

Exam tip: Distinguish mis- and disinformation by intent: examiners notice.

Practise Content: Media with exam-style questions →

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